Add CSS class to parent node if child node is selected

I have a recusive-method that creates an unordered list from an XML document. To check which node I am placed on, I use a query string to map the URL in the XML document.

I need to add the 'current' class to the parent node if I am placed in its child node.

Like this:

    MenuItem 1
    MenuItem 2 [class current]
         MenuItem 3 [class current] (selected node)
    MenuItem 4

My XML document looks like this:

<MenuItem Name="MenuItem 1" Url="MenuItem1.aspx"/>
<MenuItem Name="MenuItem 2" Url="MenuItem2.aspx">
    <MenuItem Name="MenuItem 3" Url="MenuItem3.aspx" />
</MenuItem>
<MenuItem Name="MenuItem4" Url="MenuItem4.asp" />

      

And my current code looks like this:

foreach (XmlNode item in menuitems)
{
    if (HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsolutePath.ToLower() == item.Attributes["Url"].Value.ToLower())
    {
        writer.AddAttribute(HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Class, "current");
    }
    writer.RenderBeginTag(HtmlTextWriterTag.Li);
    // And so on...
}

      

So, I need some kind of function to find this node and put the class on this node.

If you need more code, information or anything else - say so! :-)

Thanks!

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3 answers


Thanks for answers. But I solved my problem. You guys get your effort for it.

Here is my solution:

System.Collections.Hashtable ht = new System.Collections.Hashtable();
ht.Add("Url", HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsolutePath.ToLower());

XmlNode currentpage = Core.FindChildNode(item, "MenuItem", ht);

if (HttpContext.Current.Request.RawUrl.ToLower() == item.Attributes["Url"].Value.ToLower() || currentpage != null)
{
     writer.AddAttribute(HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Class, "current");
}

      



This is my FindChildNode method

public static XmlNode FindChildNode(XmlNode parent, string name, System.Collections.Hashtable keyvaluecollection)
    {
        if (parent.NodeType != XmlNodeType.Element) return null;
        XmlElement el = (XmlElement)parent;

        XmlNodeList nodes = el.GetElementsByTagName(name);
        foreach (XmlNode node in nodes)
        {
            if (node.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
            {
                bool found = false;
                foreach (string key in keyvaluecollection.Keys)
                {
                    if (node.Attributes[key] != null && node.Attributes[key].Value == (string)keyvaluecollection[key])
                    {
                        found = true;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        found = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (found) return node;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

      

It seems to work like a charm! :-)

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It's not a particularly elegant solution, but if I understand the problem correctly, you can create a method to check if a child node is selected:

private static bool IsChildSelected(XmlNode item)
{
    foreach(XmlNode child in item.ChildNodes)
    {
        if(HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsolutePath.ToLower() == child.Attributes["Url"].Value.ToLower())
        {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

      



and check it out when you iterate over the nodes:

foreach(XmlNode item in menuitems)
{
    if(HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.AbsolutePath.ToLower() == item.Attributes["Url"].Value.ToLower()
        || IsChildSelected(item))
    {
        writer.AddAttribute(HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Class, "current");
    }
    writer.RenderBeginTag(HtmlTextWriterTag.Li);
}

      

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I tried to create a small Unit test to demonstrate my idea. basically you get the selected node and then you traverse its parents recursively.

private bool IsParentOf(XmlNode parentNode, XmlNode node)
    {
        if (node.ParentNode == null) return false;
        return node.ParentNode == parentNode || IsParentOf(parentNode, node.ParentNode);
    }
    [TestMethod]
    public void TestMethod1()
    {
        string xml =
                @"
            <MenuItem Name=""MenuItem 1"" Url=""MenuItem1.aspx""/>
            <MenuItem Name=""MenuItem 2"" Url=""MenuItem2.aspx"">
                <MenuItem Name=""MenuItem 3"" Url=""MenuItem3.aspx"" />
            </MenuItem>
            <MenuItem Name=""MenuItem4"" Url=""MenuItem4.asp"" />";
        string url = "MenuItem3.aspx";

        XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
        doc.LoadXml("<MenuItems>" + xml + "</MenuItems>");
        var xPathFormat = "//MenuItem[@Url='{0}']";
        var currentNode = doc.SelectSingleNode(string.Format(xPathFormat, url));

        var menuItem1 = doc.SelectSingleNode(string.Format(xPathFormat, "MenuItem1.aspx"));
        Assert.IsFalse(IsParentOf(menuItem1, currentNode));

        var menuItem2 = doc.SelectSingleNode(string.Format(xPathFormat, "MenuItem2.aspx"));
        Assert.IsTrue(IsParentOf(menuItem2, currentNode));

    }

      

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